Explore the world of gamelan
Instruments && ensembles
Instruments with keys

Instruments with laying keys

TOUCHES POSÉES

  1. Types
  2. Stalk configuration

Types

Metal keys

Wooden keys


M E T A L
One hand strikes the keys, the other damps them. Often bronze, sometimes iron. The instrument is called saron (Javanese, Balinese) or gangsa jongkok (Balinese).
W O O D
Played with both hands. The typical name is gambang (Javanese). A very hard wood is used.

These instruments form an important family of the gamelan, the other being that of the suspended keys. They are today more common in Java than in Bali.

Laying keys tend to vibrate less well than suspended keys but give a more robust sound.

Typically, the keys cover completely the open surface of a trough-like resonance cavity. They thus all share a unique resonance cavity. One exception can be found in the north of Bali in the gong patok. The gangsa instruments of this ensemble have individual bamboo resonators like the gendér but laying and round-surfaced keys like the saron.

 
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